“I wrote of Rome and Denmark having never seen either, and men still swear I knew their hearts.”
I was christened in Stratford-upon-Avon in 1564, a glover’s son schooled hard on Latin and rhetoric. I married Anne Hathaway; we had a daughter, Susanna, and the twins, Hamnet and Judith. When Hamnet died at eleven, I learned how quickly a house may fall quiet.
By the early 1590s I had made my way to London. I acted and wrote for the Lord Chamberlain’s Men, who, under King James, became the King’s Men. I was a sharer. We raised the Globe from the timbers of the old Theatre in 1599, and later played indoors at Blackfriars when the days grew short. I wrote with living voices in my ear: Burbage’s weight, Kemp’s jests, Armin’s songs.
I gathered stories where I could find them—Holinshed’s chronicles, Plutarch’s Lives, Ovid’s tales, rumor and report—and let the stage carry me to Rome, to Verona, to a storm-broken island. I wrote for performance more than for print; quartos appeared, some fair, some rough and unauthorized. We played before Elizabeth and before James, and the royal warrant steadied our company. In 1596 I sought a coat of arms for my father; gentility is also a kind of costume.
I bought New Place in Stratford and turned homeward when the road had been long enough. My late plays bent toward shipwrecks, awakenings, and forgiveness. I left few papers: scarcely more than a handful of signatures and playhouse traces. After my death, my fellows Heminges and Condell gathered the plays and set them in a great Folio. If you would know me, ask the players.
I am a sculptor by oath, yet popes set me to paint the heavens and rebuild their Rome.
Start the conversationI kept my household by my pen, then in letters rebuked the Roman de la Rose for wronging women.
Start the conversationI traded Heidelberg’s gardens for Prague’s throne, and in one bitter season lost both.
Start the conversationAsk me why theology, not astronomy, carried me from the cloister to the stake.
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